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DNRC Montana Conservation Seedling Nursery

Idaho Fescue

Idaho Fescue

Regular price $48.00 USD
Regular price Sale price $48.00 USD
Sale Sold out

Out of stock

Product (seedling size, quantity per unit)

*ORDERING QUANTITIES - our seedlings are sold in bulk*
10 - 27 cubic inch (ci) seedlings are sold in bundles of 24 (1 unit = 24 seedlings)
100 & 175 cubic inch (ci) seedlings are sold in bundles of 9 (1 unit = 9 seedlings)

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Festuca idahoensis

Native Species

Natural Habitat: Grasslands, sagebrush steppe, open woodlands, montane meadows, and dry slopes

Foliage / Flowers:
Densely tufted perennial bunchgrass, 12–31 in tall, with fine rolled blue-green leaves at the base. Inflorescences are narrow panicles appearing in late spring to early summer, producing hairy spikelets and awned seeds.

Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade

Growth Rate: Moderate, green-up early in spring

20‑year Height: 18–31 in

Elevation Range: ~300–13,200 ft depending on region; common in Montana foothills and montane areas

Cold Hardiness: USDA Zones 2–7; survives down to around –40 °F

Fire Tolerance: Medium; survives some fire, lacks rhizomes but can regrow from tillers and seedbank

Wind Tolerance: High; forms resilient tussocks

Soil Preference: Well-drained sandy, silty, or loamy soils; tolerates coarse substrates

Alkali / Saline Soil Tolerance: Moderate; adapts to a range of pH

Life Span: Long-lived perennial; can persist for decades

Minimum Annual Precip: ~12–20 in; adapted to semi-arid conditions

Drought Tolerance: Good once established; deep fibrous roots aid moisture capture

Windbreak Spacing: 1–3 ft between clumps in restoration plantings

Potential Pests / Disease: Generally disease-resistant; little to no pest issues

Deer Resistance: Moderate; grazed by deer, elk, and livestock in spring

Wildlife Value:

  • Provides early spring forage for elk and deer
  • Seed heads feed small mammals and ground‑foraging birds
  • Dense thatch offers cover and overwintering habitat for insects and birds
  • Serves as larval host for skipper butterflies
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